Konstantin Anokin serves as head of the phylogenetic department of the Anokhin Institute of Normal Physiology, member of the Expert Council of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, etc. He was a member of the editorial board of the Journal of Higher Neurological Activity of the Russian Academy of Sciences, I.P. Pavlov’s Journal of Higher Neurological Activity, Journal of Ontogeny and Biological Theory, and others. He was awarded the Lenin Komsomol Prize, the De Weerd Prize of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Sciences and Arts, and the State Prize “Man of the Year” in the nomination “Scientific Potential and Prospects”.